From Switchback Railway to Rapterra: The Evolution of America's Roller Coaster Legacy
Tracing the journey from the first roller coaster patent to the latest thrill ride innovations

Nyce
Nov 17, 2025
On June 13, 1884, a milestone in American entertainment began with the patenting of the Switchback Railway, the first roller coaster.
This wooden ride, reaching 6 mph, transformed amusement from simple fun to expertly engineered thrills for just a nickel.
Today, innovation races on as Kings Dominion in Doswell, Virginia prepares to debut Rapterra in 2025—destined to be the world's tallest and longest launched wing coaster.
Inspired by the Jungle Hawk, Rapterra will tower at 145 feet and span 3,086 feet, allowing riders to feel like they're truly flying.
Six Flags Over Texas follows suit with the 2026 arrival of Tormenta Rampaging Run, which aims to break six world records and become the globe’s first giga dive coaster.
These record-setting rides highlight a century of pushing the boundaries of engineered joy, keeping communities lively and the spirit of American ingenuity alive.

